Profession Guide|GST

GST for Frontend Developers in India — Registration, LUT & Compliance

Last updated: March 2025 · Reviewed by TaxTap CA team

If your annual turnover exceeds ₹20L, GST registration is mandatory. For frontend developers working with foreign clients, services qualify as 'export of services' — zero-rated under GST with LUT. You charge 0% GST on export invoices.

Who this applies to

  • Frontend Developers with annual turnover above ₹20L
  • Frontend Developers working with international clients
  • Freelance frontend developers confused about GST on foreign income
  • Frontend Developers wanting to claim Input Tax Credit on tools and software
Typical Income Model
Hourly billing, project-based, monthly retainers
Client Mix
65% foreign, 35% domestic

How this works for Frontend Developers

1

GST registration is mandatory when aggregate turnover crosses ₹20L (₹10L for special category states).

2

Services to foreign clients qualify as 'export of services' — zero-rated with Letter of Undertaking (LUT).

3

File LUT (Form GST RFD-11) at the start of each financial year. Without it, you'd charge IGST and file for refund.

4

For domestic clients, charge 18% GST. For foreign clients with LUT, charge 0%.

5

File GSTR-1 (outward supplies) and GSTR-3B (summary return) monthly or quarterly.

6

Keep FIRC/BRC from your bank as proof of export — mandatory for GST compliance.

Common deductible tools for Frontend Developers

VS CodeReactNext.jsTailwind CSSGitHubVercel

Commonly missed expenses

GitHubVercelNetlifyIDE licensesLaptopInternetCourses

Real examples

Frontend Developer under ₹20L turnover

A frontend developer earning below the GST threshold with only domestic clients.

Annual Income
₹20L
Estimated Savings
Compliance cost saved
Without TaxTap
GST registration not mandatory
With TaxTap
No GST liability, voluntary registration possible

Frontend Developer with foreign clients

A frontend developer earning from export of services, registered under GST with LUT.

Annual Income
₹38L
Estimated Savings
Full GST saved on exports
Without TaxTap
18% GST if treated as domestic
With TaxTap
0% GST with LUT (zero-rated export)

What should you do?

Under ₹20L with only domestic clients? GST registration is optional.

Have foreign clients? Register voluntarily and file LUT — even if under ₹20L. Cleaner invoicing.

Crossing ₹20L? Don't delay registration. Late registration means penalties.

GST-registered? Claim ITC on software subscriptions, coworking, and business tools.

Mistakes to avoid

Charging 18% GST on foreign invoices instead of zero-rating with LUT.

Not filing LUT at the start of the financial year.

Forgetting that ₹20L threshold counts all supplies — not just taxable ones.

Not collecting FIRC/BRC from bank for export proof.

Mixing personal and business bank accounts making GST reconciliation difficult.

Documents you need

  • GST registration certificate
  • LUT filing acknowledgment (Form RFD-11)
  • FIRC or e-BRC for foreign remittances
  • All invoices with correct SAC codes
  • Bank statements reconciled with GSTR returns

GST giving you a headache?

Whether you need to register, file LUT, or figure out export of services — we handle it all. Talk to a real CA.

FAQs: GST for Frontend Developers

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